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Adapting to new technology, the USB-COMi-TB USB to Industrial Single RS-422/485 Adapter is designed to take industrial serial communication port expansion to the next level. Industrial I/O communication port expansion is now an easy and convenient way to connect.
The USB-COMi-TB USB to RS-422 485 Industrial Single Adapter is designed to make industrial communication port expansion quick and simple. Adapting the new technology, the industrial I/O communication port expansion now takes the new bus with easy and convenient connectivity.

In connecting the USB-COMi-TB to an available USB port, the adapter is automatically detected and installed as a standard COM port. There are no IRQ & COM port conflicts, since the port doesn’t require any additional IRQ, DMA, memory as resources on the system. The USB to RS-422 /485 port functions as native Windows COM port, and it is compatible with Windows serial communication applications.
The Hi-Speed USB Industrial I/O Adapter provides instant connectivity to RS-422 or RS-485 communication devices for factory automation equipment, multi-drop data collection devices, barcode readers, time clocks, scales , data entry terminals, PC to PC long distance communications and serial communication in harsh environments. The USB Industrial I/O provides industrial solution for applications requiring single node or multi-drop communications over short and long distance.

Additional Features:
Hardware Specifications:
| Operation Mode | S1 | S2 | S3 | |
| RS-422 | 4 wire with Handshaking | OFF | ON | OFF |
| RS-485 | Full Duplex (4 wire) | ON | ON | OFF |
| Half Duplex (2 wire) – with Echo |
ON | OFF | OFF | |
| Half Duplex (2 wire) – without Echo |
ON | OFF | ON |
OS Support:
| Compliance |
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| Physical Characteristics |
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| Serial Attributes |
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| USB Bus | |
| Compliance | USB 1.0/1.1 compliant, USB 2.0 compatible |
| Speed | 12 Mbps, full-speed USB |
| FIFO | 128 byte transmit FIFO 384 receive FIFO |
| Serial Interface | |
| Port Type | RS-422/RS-485 |
| Number of Ports | 1 |
| Connectors | 5-pin terminal block |
| Serial Line Protection | |
| ESD Protection | 10KV |
| Serial Port Speed | |
| Baudrate | 300 bps to 921.6k bps |
| Serial Communication Parameters | |
| Data Bits | 5, 6, 7, 8 |
| Stop Bits | 1, 1.5, 2 |
| Parity | None, Even, Odd, Space, Mark |
| Flow Control | RTS/CTS, XON/XOFF |
| Serial Signals | |
| RS-422 | TxD-(A), TxD+(B), RxD+(B), RxD-(A), GND |
| RS-485-4 wire | TxD-(A), TxD+(B), RxD+(B), RxD-(A), GND |
| RS-485-2 wire | Data-(A), Data+(B), GND |
| Driver Support | |
| OS | Windows 7, Vista, 2003, XP (WHQL certified) and 2000 Linux Kernel 2.4 and up built-in support |
| Power Supply | |
| Input | Bus-powered No external power adapter required |
| Mechanical | |
| Chassis | Plastic, ABS |
| Environmental | |
| Operating Temperature | 0 to 55 °C (32 to 131 °F) |
| Operating Humidity | 5 to 95% RH |
| Storage Temperature | -20 to 75 °C (-4 to 167 °F) |
| Safety Approvals | EN55022 Class B, EN55024, EN61000-3-2, EN61000-3 IEC 61000-4-2, IEC 61000-4-3, IEC 61000-4-4, IEC 61000-4-5, IEC 61000-4-6, IEC 61000-4-8, IEC 61000-4-11. CISPR PUB. 22 and FCC Part 15 Class B. |
| RS-422 Terminal Block | ||||||||||||
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RS-422 Signal Pin-outs of Terminal Block |
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| RS-485 Terminal Block | ||||||||||||
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RS-485 4 Wire (Full duplex) Signal Pin-outs of Terminal Block |
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RS-485 2 Wire (Half duplex) Signal Pin-outs of Terminal Block |
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RS-422 Signal Wiring |
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Point-to-Point 4 Wire Full Duplex |
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USB-COMi-TB RS-422 Device |
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RS-485 Signal Wiring |
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Point-to-Point 4 Wire Full Duplex |
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USB-COMi-TB RS-485 Device![]() |
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Multidrop RS-485 2-Wire Half-duplex |
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USB-COMi-TB RS-485 Device![]() |
View frequently asked product questions below. For all serial troubleshooting, visit this page.
Still need help? Reach out!
Most of our single and dual-port models are USB bus-powered. High-density rackmount models (8-port+) feature integrated or external power supplies for maximum signal integrity.
Isolated adapters use optical barriers to physically separate the electrical signals. This protects your computer from 2,500V surges and ground loops common in factory environments.
Yes, all Coolgear Serial adapters use modern FTDI or Silabs chipsets with WHQL-certified drivers for full Windows 11, Mac, and Linux support.
COM Port Retention ensures that your assigned COM port number remains the same every time you plug in the adapter or reboot your PC. This prevents software communication errors and eliminates the need to manually reconfigure your application settings whenever hardware is moved.
Test your components by:
When testing cables:
When testing serial ports and devices:
Note: You are required to restart your computer after disabling the Driver Signature Enforcement. Save all open work on your computer.
Disable driver signature enforcement:
When your system restarts:
When your computer restarts, Driver Signature Enforcement will be disabled and you can install the drivers.
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